第380章 - 战争与和平 - 佚名 - 都市言情小说 - 30读书
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第380章

第380章thedebatelastedalongwhile,andthelongeritcontinuedthehotteritbecame,passingintoclamourandpersonalities,andthelesspossibleitwastodrawanysortofgeneralconclusionfromwhatwasuttered.princeandreysimplywonderedatwhattheywereallsayingashelistenedtotheconfusionofdifferenttongues,andthepropositions,theplans,theshouts,andtheobjections.theideawhichhadlongagoandoftenoccurredtohimduringtheperiodofhisactiveservice,thattherewasandcouldbenosortofmilitaryscience,andthatthereforetherecouldnotbesuchathingasmilitarygenius,seemedtohimnowtobeanabsolutelyobvioustruth.“whattheoryandsciencecantherebeofasubjectofwhichtheconditionsandcircumstancesareuncertainandcanneverbedefinitelyknown,inwhichthestrengthoftheactiveforcesengagedcanbeevenlessdefinitelymeasured?noonecan,orpossiblycould,knowtherelativepositionsofourarmyandtheenemy’sinanothertwenty-fourhours,andnoonecangaugetheforceofthisortheotherdetachment.sometimeswhenthereisnocowardinfronttocry,‘wearecutoff!’andtorun,butabrave,spiritedfellowleadstheway,shouting‘hurrah!’adetachmentoffivethousandisasgoodasthirtythousand,asitwasatsch?ngraben,whileattimesfiftythousandwillrunfromeightthousand,astheydidatausterlitz.howcantherebeascienceofwarinwhich,asineverypracticalmatter,nothingcanbedefiniteandeverythingdependsoncountlessconditions,theinfluenceofwhichbecomesmanifestallinamoment,andnoonecanknowwhenthatmomentiscoming.armfeldtdeclaresthatourarmyiscutoff,whileimaintainsthatwehavecaughtthefrencharmybetweentwofires;michaudassertsthatthedefectofthedrissacampishavingtheriverinitsrear,whilepfuhlproteststhatthatiswhatconstitutesitsstrength;tollproposesoneplan,armfeldtestsanother;andallaregoodandallarebad,andthesuitabilityofanypropositioncanonlybeseenatthemomentoftrial.andwhydotheyalltalkofmilitarygenius?isamantobecalledageniusbecauseheknowswhentoorderbiscuitstobegivenout,andwhentomarchhistroopstotherightandwhentotheleft?heisonlycalledageniusbecauseoftheglamourandauthoritywithwhichthemilitaryareinvested,andbecausemassesofsycophantsarealwaysreadytoflatterpower,andtoascribetoitqualitiesquitealientoit.thebestgeneralsihaveknownare,onthecontrary,stupidorabsent-mindedmen.thebestofthemisbagration—napoleonhimselfadmittedit.andbonapartehimself!irememberhisfatuousandlimitedfaceonthefieldofausterlitz.agoodgeneralhasnoneedofgenius,norofanygreatqualities;onthecontrary,heisthebetterfortheabsenceofthefinestandhighestofhumanqualities—love,poetry,tenderness,philosophicandinquiringdoubt.heshouldbelimited,firmlyconvincedthatwhatheisdoingisofgreatimportance(orhewouldneverhavepatiencetogothroughwithit),andonlythenwillhebeagallantgeneral.godforbidheshouldbehumane,shouldfeelloveandcompassion,shouldpausetothinkwhatisrightandwrong.itisperfectlycomprehensiblethatthetheoryoftheirgeniusshouldhavebeenelaboratedlong,longago,forthesimplereasonthattheyaretherepresentativesofpower.thecreditofessinbattleisnotbyrighttheirs;forvictoryordefeatdependsinrealityonthesoldierintherankswhofirstshouts‘hurrah!’or‘wearelost!’anditisonlyintheranksthatonecanservewithperfectconviction,thatoneisofuse!”

suchwereprinceandrey’sreflectionsasheheardthediscussiongoingonaroundhim,andhewasonlyrousedfromhismusingwhenicalledtohimandthemeetingwasbreakingup.

nextdayatthereviewthetsaraskedprinceandreywherehedesiredtoserve;andbolkonskyruinedhischancesforeverinthecourtworldbyaskingtobesenttothefront,insteadofingforapostinattendanceonthetsar’sperson.

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